Christopher Plummer

Christopher Plummer
CC
Christopher Plummer; CC
	Plummer pada tahun 1964
Lahir	Arthur Christopher Orme Plummer; 13 Desember 1929; Toronto, Ontario, Kanada
Meninggal	5 Februari 2021 (umur 91); Weston, Connecticut, AS
Kewarganegaraan	Kanada
Pekerjaan	Aktor
Tahun aktif	1946–2021
Karya	Filmografi
Suami/istri	Tammy Grimes (m. 1956; c. 1960); Patricia Lewis (m. 1962; c. 1967); Elaine Taylor (m. 1970);
Anak	Amanda Plummer
Kerabat	Janina Fialkowska (sepupu); Nigel Bruce (sepupu kedua); F. B. Fetherstonhaugh (paman buyut); Maude Abbott (bibi buyut); John Abbott (buyut); Joseph Abbott (canggah); John Bethune yang Muda (canggah); John Bethune (wareng);
Penghargaan	Daftar lengkap
	Penghargaan (2014) John Willis Award for Lifetime Achievement (en) ; (26 Februari 2012) Aktor Pendukung Terbaik Academy Awards; (2001) Governor General's Performing Arts Award (en) ; (1998) Canada's Walk of Fame (mul) ; (1997) Tony Award untuk Aktor Terbaik dalam Drama; (1977) Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie (en) ; (1974) Tony Award untuk Aktor Terbaik dalam Musikal; (1968) Companion of the Order of Canada (en) ; (1955) Theatre World Award; Penghargaan Golden Globe; Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (en) ; Honour in Gold for Services to the Republic of Austria (en) ; Honorary doctor of the University of Ottawa (en) ; Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal (en) ; Sam Wanamaker Award (en) ;

Arthur Christopher Orme Plummer CC (13 Desember 1929 – 5 Februari 2021) adalah seorang aktor Kanada. Kariernya membentang selama tujuh dekade, membuatnya mendapatkan pengakuan atas penampilannya di film, panggung, dan televisi. penghargaan termasuk Academy Award, dua Tony Awards dan dua Primetime Emmy Awards, menjadikannya satu-satunya penerima "Triple Crown of Acting".^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] Dia juga menerima BAFTA Award, Golden Globe Award dan Screen Actors Guild Award, serta nominasi untuk Grammy Award.

Plummer membuat debut Broadwaynya pada drama tahun 1954 The Starcross Story. Dia menerima dua Penghargaan Tony, satu untuk Aktor Terbaik dalam Musikal berperan sebagai Cyrano de Bergerac dalam Cyrano (1974) dan yang lainnya untuk Aktor Terbaik dalam Drama memerankan John Barrymore dalam Barrymore (1997). Peran-perannya yang dinominasikan Tony lainnya termasuk dalam J.B. (1959), Othello (1982), No Man's Land (1994), King Lear (2004) dan Inherit the Wind (2007).

Plummer membuat debut filmnya di Stage Struck (1958), dan mendapatkan peran utama pertamanya di tahun yang sama Wind Across the Everglades. Ia menjadi nama yang terkenal karena perannya sebagai Kapten Georg von Trapp dalam film musikal The Sound of Music (1965) bersama Julie Andrews.^[5] Selama waktu ini ia membintangi The Fall of the Roman Empire (1964), Waterloo (1970) dan The Man Who Would Be King (1975).

Plummer menerima Academy Award untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik karena memerankan seorang pria gay tua dalam drama komedi Beginners (2011); dia dinominasikan untuk penghargaan yang sama untuk perannya sebagai Leo Tolstoy dalam drama The Last Station (2009) dan J. Paul Getty dalam film thriller kriminal All the Money in the World (2017). Ia juga dikenal karena perannya dalam The Return of the Pink Panther (1975), Somewhere in Time (1980), The Man Who Planted Trees (1987), Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country (1991), Malcolm X (1992), The Insider (1999), A Beautiful Mind (2001), The New World (2005), Syriana (2005), Inside Man (2006), The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011) dan Knives Out (2019).

Filmografi

Film

Tahun	Judul	Peran	Catatan	Ref.
1958	Stage Struck	Joe Sheridan
1958	Wind Across the Everglades	Walt Murdock
1964	The Fall of the Roman Empire	Commodus
1965	The Sound of Music	Captain Georg von Trapp
1965	Inside Daisy Clover	Raymond Swan
1966	Triple Cross	Eddie Chapman
1967	The Night of the Generals	Field Marshal Erwin Rommel
1967	Oedipus the King	Oedipus
1968	Nobody Runs Forever	Sir James Quentin
1969	Battle of Britain	Squadron Leader Colin Harvey
	The Royal Hunt of the Sun	Atahualpa
	Lock Up Your Daughters!	Lord Foppington
1970	Waterloo	Arthur Wellesley
1973	The Pyx	Sergeant Jim Henderson
1974	The Happy Prince	The Happy Prince	film Short
1975	The Spiral Staircase	Dr. Joe Sherman
	The Return of the Pink Panther	Sir Charles Litton
	Conduct Unbecoming	Major Alastair Wimbourne
	The Man Who Would Be King	Rudyard Kipling
	The Day That Shook the World	Archduke Ferdinand of Austria
1976	Aces High	Captain 'Uncle' Sinclair
1977	The Assignment	Captain Behounek
1977	The Disappearance	Deverell
1978	The Silent Partner	Harry Reikle
1978	International Velvet	John Seaton
1979	Starcrash	The Emperor
	Murder by Decree	Sherlock Holmes
	Hanover Street	Paul Sellinger
1980	Somewhere in Time	William Fawcett Robinson
1981	Eyewitness	Joseph
1981	The Amateur	Professor Lakos
1984	Lily in Love	Fitzroy Wynn / Roberto Terranova
	Dreamscape	Bob Blair
	Highpoint	James Hatcher
	Ordeal by Innocence	Leo Argyle
1986	The Boy in Blue	Knox
	The Boss' Wife	Mr. Roalvang
	An American Tail	Henri	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	The Tin Soldier	Narrator	Suara;film animasi
	Vampire in Venice	Professor Paris Catalano
1987	Dragnet	Reverend Jonathan Whirley
	I Love N.Y.	John Robertson Yeats
	The Man Who Planted Trees	Narrator	Suara;film animasi
	The Gnomes' Great Adventure	Narrator	Suara;film animasi
1988	Light Years	Metamorphis
	Shadow Dancing	Edmund Beaumont
	The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind	Narrator	Voice; Documentary
1989	Souvenir	Ernst Kestner
1989	Mindfield	Dr. Satorius
1990	Where the Heart Is	Jerry
	Red Blooded American Girl	Dr. John Alcore
	Money	Martin Yahl
1991	Firehead	Colonel Garland Vaughn
	Rock-a-Doodle	The Grand Duke of Owls	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	Dragon and Slippers	Pelican	Suara;film animasi
	Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country	General Chang
1992	Liar's Edge	Harry Weldon
	Impolite	Naples O'Rorke
	Malcolm X	Chaplain Gill
1994	Wolf	Raymond Alden
1994	Crackerjack	Ivan Getz
1995	Dolores Claiborne	Detective John Mackey
1995	12 Monkeys	Dr. Goines
1996	The Conspiracy of Fear	Joseph Wakeman
1997	Babes in Toyland	Barnaby Crookedman	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
1998	Hidden Agenda	Ulrich Steiner
	The First Christmas	Narrator	Voice
	Blackheart	Holmes
	The Clown at Midnight	Mr. Caruthers
1999	Madeline: Lost in Paris	Narrator	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
1999	The Insider	Mike Wallace
2000	Dracula 2000	Abraham Van Helsing
2001	Lucky Break	Graham Mortimer
	A Beautiful Mind	Dr. Rosen
	Full Disclosure	Robert Lecker
2002	Ararat	David
2002	Nicholas Nickleby	Ralph Nickleby
2003	The Gospel of John	Narrator	Voice
	Blizzard	Santa Claus
	Cold Creek Manor	Mr. Massie
2004	National Treasure	John Adams Gates
2004	Alexander	Aristotle
2005	Must Love Dogs	Bill Nolan
	Syriana	Dean Whiting
	The New World	Captain Christopher Newport
2006	Inside Man	Arthur Case
2006	The Lake House	Simon Wyler
2007	Man in the Chair	'Flash' Madden
	Closing the Ring	Jack Etty
	Emotional Arithmetic	David Winters
	Already Dead	Dr. Heller
2009	Caesar and Cleopatra	Julius Caesar	Also executive producer
	Up	Charles Muntz	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	My Dog Tulip	J.R. Ackerley	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	The Last Station	Leo Tolstoy
	9	1	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus	Dr. Parnassus
2010	Beginners	Hal Fields
2011	Priest	Monsignor Orelas
	Barrymore	John Barrymore
	The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo	Henrik Vanger
2013	The Legend of Sarila	Croolik	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
2014	Elsa & Fred	Fred Barcroft
	Hector and the Search for Happiness	Professor Coreman
	The Forger	Joseph Cutter
2015	Danny Collins	Frank Grubman
	Pixies	Pixie King	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	Remember	Zev Guttman / Otto Wallisch
2016	The Exception	Kaiser Wilhelm
2016	Howard Lovecraft and the Frozen Kingdom	Dr. West	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
2017	Elegy	Narrator	Voice; film Short	^[7]
	The Man Who Invented Christmas	Ebenezer Scrooge
	The Star	King Herod	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
	All the Money in the World	J. Paul Getty
	Howard Lovecraft & the Undersea Kingdom	Dr. West / The Pixie King	Suara;film animasi
2018	Boundaries	Jack Jaconi
2018	Howard Lovecraft and the Kingdom of Madness	Dr. Jeffrey West	Suara;film animasi	^[6]
2019	Cliffs of Freedom	Thanasi
	Knives Out	Harlan Thrombey
	The Last Full Measure	Frank Pitsenbarger
2021	Heroes of the Golden Masks	Rizzo	Suara;film animasi Rilis setelah meninggal dunia Peran film terakhir

Referensi

↑ "Christopher Plummer". Golden Globes. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 26, 2020. Diakses tanggal February 6, 2021.
↑ "Christopher Plummer nabs SAG Award for 'Beginners'". CTVNews (dalam bahasa Inggris). January 30, 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 1, 2021. Diakses tanggal February 6, 2021.
↑ "Film in 2012". BAFTA Awards. Supporting Actor. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 29, 2018. Diakses tanggal February 6, 2021.
↑ Zak, Dan (February 27, 2017). "Only 22 people had ever accomplished this feat. Now, Viola Davis joins the club". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal March 1, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 14, 2020.
↑ Abel, Judy (January 31, 2010). "At 80, Plummer has arrived at his 'Station'". The Boston Globe. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 16, 2021. Diakses tanggal July 25, 2012.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Christopher Plummer (Visual voices guide)".
↑ "The Long Dark Inspires a Short Film, With Christopher Plummer's Help". pastemagazine.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2017-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-05.

Bibliografi

Steve Daly (November 11, 2005). "Captain, Our Captain". Entertainment Weekly. EW.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-04-23. Diakses tanggal July 25, 2012.
Witchel, Alex (19 November 2008). "Christopher Plummer's legendary life, wonderfully retold". The New York Times. NYTimes.com. Diakses tanggal 2012-07-25.
"CBC: Life And Times". CBC.ca. November 12, 2002. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2004-08-18. Diakses tanggal July 25, 2012.

Pranala luar

Christopher Plummer di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
Christopher Plummer di Internet Broadway Database
(Inggris) Christopher Plummer di TCM Movie Database
(Inggris) Christopher Plummer di AllMovie
Christopher Plummer at the Canadian Film Encyclopedia Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine.
Confessions of Captain Von Trapp: An Interview With Christopher Plummer Diarsipkan 2012-12-09 di Archive.is
Christopher Plummer website Diarsipkan 2013-05-30 di Wayback Machine.

[Golden-1] "Christopher Plummer". Golden Globes. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal October 26, 2020. Diakses tanggal February 6, 2021.

[2] "Christopher Plummer nabs SAG Award for 'Beginners'". CTVNews (dalam bahasa Inggris). January 30, 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal April 1, 2021. Diakses tanggal February 6, 2021.

[:3-3] "Film in 2012". BAFTA Awards. Supporting Actor. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal May 29, 2018. Diakses tanggal February 6, 2021.

[4] Zak, Dan (February 27, 2017). "Only 22 people had ever accomplished this feat. Now, Viola Davis joins the club". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal March 1, 2017. Diakses tanggal August 14, 2020.

[Plummer-5] Abel, Judy (January 31, 2010). "At 80, Plummer has arrived at his 'Station'". The Boston Globe. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal February 16, 2021. Diakses tanggal July 25, 2012.

[btva-6] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Christopher Plummer (Visual voices guide)".

[7] "The Long Dark Inspires a Short Film, With Christopher Plummer's Help". pastemagazine.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2017-08-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-05.

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