Siege of Veprik
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
| Siege of Veprik | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Swedish invasion of Russia | |||||||
The Swedish assault of Veprik 1709 | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
|
|
| ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Charles XII of Sweden Berndt Otto Stackelberg Ivan Mazepa | Colonel Fermor | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 3,000 | 1,500 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
400–1,385[3] killed 600 wounded | 1,500 killed, wounded or captured | ||||||
![]() | |||||||
The siege of Veprik took place on 3–18 January 1709[2] during the Swedish invasion of Russia in the Great Northern War near the Ukrainian city of Veprik. The town was defended by a garrison of about 1,500 men, from who 1,100 were soldiers of Pereyaslavl infantry regiment and the rest were Zaporozhian Cossacks.[1] After the Russian commander, the Scot Colonel Fermor refused to surrender, Charles XII started a bombardment of the town and later, on 17 January also an assault. After about two hours of intense fighting the Swedes and Cossacks of Mazepa pulled back, unable to capture the town. However, the Russians surrendered on the night of 18 January and the Swedes were allowed to march in. The result was a tactical success for the Swedish forces, but did not greatly alter the strategic situation. About 400 Swedes were killed and another 600 wounded. The whole Russian garrison was either killed, captured or wounded. After several days Charles XII burnt down the town.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Stanislavsky, V. V. "ВЕПРИЦЬКА ОБОРОНА 1708-1709 РР. [Електронний ресурс] // Енциклопедія історії України: Т. 1: А-В". resource.history.org.ua. НАН України. Інститут історії України. Retrieved 2025-10-12.
- ^ a b 3–18 January 1709 according to the Gregorian calendar. Also 23 December 1708 to 7 January 1709 (Julian calendar) and 24 December 1708 to 8 January 1709 (Swedish calendar).
- ^ Pogoda, Yuri (2009). Взять любой ценой... [Take it at any cost...] (in Russian).
Bibliography
[edit]- Bengt Liljegren (2000). Karl XII: En biografi. Lund: Historiska Media. pp. 167.
- Peter From (2007). Katastrofen vid Poltava - Karl XII:s ryska fälttåg 1707-1709. Lund: Historiska Media. pp. 251.
