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Nebius Group

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Nebius Group N.V.
NasdaqNBIS
IndustryTechnology company
HeadquartersAmsterdam
Key people
John Boynton, Chairman
Arkady Volozh, CEO
Revenue
  • Decrease US$117.5 million (2024)
  • Decrease -US$443 million (2024)
  • Decrease -US$282 million (2024)
Total assets
  • Decrease US$3.551 billion (2024)
Total equity
  • Decrease US$3.256 billion (2024)
SubsidiariesAvride
TripleTen
Websitenebius.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2]

Nebius Group N.V., headquartered in Amsterdam, is a technology company[3] that provides artificial intelligence infrastructure.[4] The company also owns Avride and TripleTen, as well as stakes in Toloka[5] and Clickhouse.[6] It is headquartered in Amsterdam with offices in Israel and the United States.

History

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The predecessor to Nebius Group was Yandex N.V., the Dutch parent company of a Russian technology company Yandex, which began as a search engine in 1997.[7] Yandex N.V. was registered as the Dutch parent company in 2007.[8] In May 2011, Yandex raised $1.3 billion in an IPO on the NASDAQ.[9][10] In February 2022, the company's securities were suspended from trading on the NASDAQ due to international sanctions during the Russian invasion of the Ukraine.[11] In July 2024, Yandex N.V. sold all of its Russian assets to a consortium of Russian investors, retaining several businesses that operated outside of Russia.[12] This restructuring led to the creation of Nebius Group, focusing on infrastructure for artificial intelligence, with approximately over 1,000 former Yandex employees.[13] Yandex N.V. changed its name to Nebius Group N.V.,[14] with Arkady Volozh as CEO.[15] In October 2024, Nebius resumed trading on the NASDAQ.[16]

Operations

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Nebius operates servers and data centers[17] and provides cloud infrastructure for AI developers.[18] In December 2024, Nebius raised $700 million through private investors, including Nvidia (which acquired 0.5% of Nebius) and Accel Partners.[5]

Nebius owns a data center in Mäntsälä, Finland,[1] a GPU cluster at an Equinix data center in Paris,[19][20][21] a GPU cluster at a data center in Kansas City, Missouri, under construction,[22][23] and a 300MW data center in Vineland, New Jersey, under construction.[24]

Nebius also owns Avride and TripleTen,[5] and has stakes in Toloka and Clickhouse.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b "NEBIUS GROUP N.V. Form 6-K". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 20, 2025.
  2. ^ "Nebius Group N.V. announces fourth quarter and full-year 2024 financial results". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 20, 2025.
  3. ^ Lawrence, Cate (2 June 2025). "Full-stack AI company Nebius secures $1B for AI cloud platform development". tech.eu.
  4. ^ Ahlgren, Linnea (July 16, 2024). "Yandex founder launches new Amsterdam-based AI venture after Russia divestment". thenextweb.com.
  5. ^ a b c "Russia Tech Exile Sees Wealth Grow After Switching to AI". bloomberg.com. 16 January 2025.
  6. ^ a b Sawers, Paul (24 November 2024). "The curious case of Nebius, the publicly traded AI infrastructure 'startup'". techcrunch.com.
  7. ^ Kramer, Andrew; Rusli, Evelyn M. (24 May 2011). "Yandex's Surge on Debut Stirs More Talk of Tech Bubble". nytimes.com.
  8. ^ "Yandex to Fully Divest Russian Assets and Distribute Proceeds". bloomberg.com. 14 November 2023.
  9. ^ Rusli, Evelyn M. (24 May 2011). "Yandex Shares Soar 55% in Market Debut". nytimes.com.
  10. ^ Krastev, Nikola (24 May 2011). "Russia's Top Internet Company, Yandex, Makes U.S. Debut With IPO". radiofreeeuurope.com.
  11. ^ "Nasdaq Tells Yandex, Other Russian Firms of Plan to Delist Stocks". reuters.com. 15 March 2023.
  12. ^ "Yandex NV Renamed Nebius Group After Russia Split". reuters.com. 16 August 2024.
  13. ^ Seddon, Max (16 July 2025). "Yandex Founder to Build AI Business in Europe After Russian Exit". ft.com.
  14. ^ "Yandex NV renamed Nebius Group after Russia split". reuters.com. 16 August 2024.
  15. ^ Bergen, Mark (10 January 2025). "He Built Russia's Biggest Tech Company. Now He's Starting Over—Without Putin". bloomberg.com.
  16. ^ Marrow, Andrew; Shekhawat, Jaiveer (18 October 2024). "Nebius Set to Resume Nasdaq Trading After Completing Split from Russia's Yandex". reuters.com.
  17. ^ Bergen, Mark (10 January 2025). "He Built Russia's Biggest Tech Company. Now He's Starting Over—Without Putin". bloomberg.com.
  18. ^ Hijink, Marc; de Koning, Marloes (28 March 2025). "Gevluchte Russen bouwen een Europees alternatief voor Amerikaanse AI. Het resultaat: techstart-up Nebius". nrc.nl.
  19. ^ Swinhoe, Dan (September 26, 2024). "Nebius deploys AI cluster at Equinix data center in Paris". Data Center Dynamics.
  20. ^ Ahlgren, Linnea (September 25, 2024). "Nebius launches AI data centre in Paris as part of $1B European investment plan". The Next Web.
  21. ^ Butler, Georgia (October 16, 2024). "Nebius launches AI cloud offering with Nvidia H100s and H200s". Data Center Dynamics.
  22. ^ Trueman, Charlotte (November 19, 2024). "Nebius to deploy 5MW Nvidia H200 cluster at Patmos data center in Kansas City, Missouri". Data Center Dynamics.
  23. ^ Nellis, Stephen (November 20, 2024). "Nebius Group to open first US cloud operations after resuming trading". Reuters.
  24. ^ Trueman, Charlotte (March 5, 2025). "Nebius to build 300MW data center in New Jersey, will launch Icelandic colocation deployment in Q2 2025". Data Center Dynamics.