Independence Temple
| Independence Temple | |
|---|---|
The Independence Temple in Independence, Missouri | |
| Location | |
| Location | Independence, Missouri, United States |
| Geographic coordinates | 39°05′27″N 94°25′35″W / 39.09083°N 94.42639°W |
| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) | Gyo Obata |
| Groundbreaking | April 6, 1990 |
| Specifications | |
| Capacity | 1,600 |
| Materials | Stainless steel, stone, glass |
| Website | |
| Community of Christ | |
The Independence Temple is a house of worship and education in Independence, Missouri, United States. It belongs to the Community of Christ (formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints). The temple is described by the church as being "dedicated to the pursuit of peace."[1]
History
[change | change source]In 1831, Joseph Smith declared that a temple would be built in Jackson County, Missouri.[2] Early church members purchased 73 acres of land, later called the Temple Lot, and laid cornerstones for the planned structure. However, conflicts with local residents forced the Latter Day Saints to leave before building began.[3]
Today, the original lot is owned by the Church of Christ (Temple Lot), while the Independence Temple stands on a nearby part of the larger Temple Lot owned by the Community of Christ.[4]
Groundbreaking for the present temple took place on April 6, 1990, and the building was dedicated on April 17, 1994 by church president Wallace B. Smith.[5]
Design and structure
[change | change source]The temple was designed by architect Gyo Obata and has a distinctive spiral design inspired by a nautilus shell. The building’s stainless steel spire rises 300 feet (91 m) and symbolizes the church’s spiritual journey.[6]
Visitors enter through an etched-glass archway depicting the Sacred Grove associated with Joseph Smith’s first vision. Inside, a rising spiral walkway leads through the building toward the main sanctuary. Along the path are works of art and a fountain symbolizing “living water” (John 4:10).[7]
The main sanctuary seats about 1,600 people and contains a large pipe organ built by Casavant Frères with 60 stops, 102 ranks, and 5,685 pipes.[8]
A large stained-glass mural, The Field Is White, Already to Harvest (John 4:35), received an award from the American Institute of Architects. The temple’s bronze doors display the church’s seal — a lion, lamb, and child — with the word “PEACE.”[9]
Outside, a world plaza features a large map of the Earth inlaid in brick, representing the church’s global mission.
Purpose and worship
[change | change source]The temple represents the church’s commitment to the vision of Zion, the peaceable kingdom of God. It serves as a place of worship, education, and administration for the Community of Christ worldwide.[10]
Each day at 1:00 p.m. Central Time, a Daily Prayer for Peace is held, focusing on a different nation.[11]
Sacraments such as communion, laying on of hands, and ordination are performed in the temple. It is open to everyone, with no private or secret ceremonies. The first major event held there was the International Women’s Conference in June 1993.[12]
Facilities
[change | change source]The temple houses the church’s administrative offices, archives, museum, visitor center, gift shop, and meeting rooms. It also contains a meditation chapel with paintings by Jack Garnier showing sacraments being performed around the world, and a Japanese-style garden for quiet reflection.[13]
Approximately 60,000 visitors tour the building each year.[14]
See also
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑ "Independence Temple – A Place of Peace". Community of Christ. Retrieved 6 November 2025.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "52:9e". Doctrine and Covenants (1984 ed.). Community of Christ.
- ↑ "Temple Lot Records". Church History Library, Independence Collection.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ↑ Church History of the Reorganized Church. Herald House. 1990.
- ↑ "156". Doctrine and Covenants. Community of Christ. 1984.
- ↑ "A Symbol of Peace: Independence Temple Design". Kansas City Star. 1994-04-18.
- ↑ Community of Christ Design Committee (1995). "Architecture and Symbolism of the Independence Temple". Herald.
- ↑ "Casavant Organ, Opus 3700". Casavant Frères.
- ↑ "Art and Symbolism in the Independence Temple". Herald. 1995.
- ↑ "Temple Ministries". Community of Christ.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Daily Prayer for Peace". Community of Christ. Archived from the original on 2023-12-13. Retrieved 2025-11-06.
- ↑ "International Women's Conference 1993". Herald. 1993.
- ↑ "Temple Visitor Information". Community of Christ.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Independence Temple Welcomes 60,000 Visitors". Independence Examiner. 2019-04-06.
External links
[change | change source]- Community of Christ Temple official self-guided tour
- Temple pipe organ Archived December 2, 2019, at the Wayback Machine
- Mormonism
- Jackson County, Missouri
- Churches in the United States
- Independence, Missouri
- Latter Day Saint movement in Missouri
- Religious buildings and structures in Missouri
- Temples (LDS Church) completed in 1994
- Mormon museums in the United States
- Gyo Obata buildings
- Temples (LDS Church) in Missouri
- Community of Christ temples
- Buildings and structures in Independence, Missouri
- Religious buildings completed in 1994
- 1994 establishments in Missouri