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Architectonica taylori

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Architectonica taylori
Shell of Architectonica taylori (specimen at the Natural History Museum, Rotterdam)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Family: Architectonicidae
Genus: Architectonica
Species:
A. taylori
Binomial name
Architectonica taylori
(Hanley, 1862)
Synonyms

Solarium taylori Hanley, 1862

Architectonica taylori is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Architectonicidae, which are known as the staircase shells or sundials.[1]

Description

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The diameter of the shell attains 43 mm.

(Original description in Latin) The shell is depressed-conical, solid, and tawny. The suture is broadly channeled. The whorls are articulately painted in 4 brownish-red girdles (except for the third, which nearly equals the preceding two). They are broken up into rhombuses, which are much broader than high, by radiating grooves (which are rough and somewhat remote on the body whorl). The whorls are excellently divided by rather broad grooves (especially the third one).

The double girdles of the periphery are nearly equal and similarly painted, with an unsculptured interval between them that is equally broad and slightly exceeds the width of the preceding groove. The middle part of the basal area is ornamented only by very small brown spots near the inner margin, being more or less smooth elsewhere. The groove nearest the obtuse keel is rather broad and not thread-like. The girdle between the broad grooves neighboring the umbilicus is conspicuously narrow. The crenations of the rather narrow umbilicus are quite large and flesh-reddish.[2]

Distribution

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This marine species can be found off East Asia and Southeast Asia (Japan, China, Vietnam, Indonesia, Brunei, Sri Lanka)

References

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  1. ^ Architectonica taylori (Hanley, 1862). 12 November 2025. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species.
  2. ^ Hanley, S. (1862). "Description of new Solaria, chiefly in the collection of H. Cuming, Esq". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1862 (2): 205. Retrieved 12 November 2025. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Bieler, R. (1993). Architectonicidae of the Indo-Pacific (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg. NF. 30: 1–376.